Our Team

A diverse, collaborative group of scientists dedicated to advancing our understanding of genetic lung disease and developing new treatments.

Principal Investigator

AZ
✉ Email 📄 PubMed 🎓 Google Scholar

Dr. Anny Xiaobo Zhou

B.S., Pharm.D. • Ph.D. • Professor of Medicine, Internal Medicine
Cato E. Drash Professor of Medicine
Director, Center for Translational Genomics
Division of Pulmonary & Critical Care, Department of Medicine
Department of Genome Science

Dr. Zhou is the Cato E. Drash Professor of Medicine and the Director of the Center for Translational Genomics at the University of Virginia School of Medicine. Her research program employs cross-disciplinary and integrative approaches to translate discoveries in Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS) to better understanding of lung biology, with a particular focus on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), and asthma.

During the development of chronic lung disease, repetitive environmental insults such as cigarette smoke, respiratory virus infection, and allergy lead to ineffective repair in genetically susceptible subjects. Dr. Zhou's lab aims to address the missing knowledge gap between human genetic discoveries in GWAS and a better understanding of lung biology, using integrative and multidisciplinary approaches including CRISPRi followed by single-cell RNA screening, lineage-tracing mouse models, ex vivo organoid models, and single live-cell imaging.

Her research has pioneered the identification of functional variants and novel mechanisms of genes implicated in various GWAS loci for COPD and pulmonary fibrosis. Prior to her transition to UVA, she established and led the Functional Genomics program for respiratory diseases at Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School as an Associate Professor.

Dr. Zhou has served as a Principal Investigator for multiple NIH-funded projects and as a grant reviewer for NIH/NHLBI, NIH/NIDDK, NIH/NIAID, and international science foundations from the UK, Canada, and Poland. She has also established and served in leadership in non-profit organizations to promote career development of scientists in pulmonary research and beyond.

Dr. Zhou earned her B.S. and Pharm.D. in Clinical Pharmacy from Sichuan University, her Ph.D. in Cell Biology from Peking Union Medical College (Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences), and completed postdoctoral training in Virology at Harvard Medical School. In December 2025, she was invited to join the membership of UVA's Beirne B. Carter Center for Immunology Research (CIC).

Research Expertise

Translational Genomics GWAS Functional Studies COPD Pulmonary Fibrosis Single-Cell Genomics Lung Organoids Machine Learning

Postdoctoral Fellows

PF
Postdoctoral Fellow
Functional Genomics
Identifying functional variants in COPD GWAS loci using integrative genomics and single-cell approaches.
PF
Postdoctoral Fellow
Computational Genomics
Developing machine learning methods to prioritize causal variants and predict drug targets from GWAS data.
PF
Postdoctoral Fellow
Organoid Biology
Engineering and utilizing human alveolar organoids for disease modeling and drug screening in IPF research.
We are actively recruiting postdoctoral fellows with expertise in genomics, computational biology, or lung biology. See open positions →

Graduate Students

GS
Ph.D. Student
Genetics & Genomics Program
Investigating chromatin architecture changes at asthma GWAS loci in airway epithelial cells.
GS
Ph.D. Student
Biomedical Sciences Program
Studying RNA modification pathways in IPF using patient-derived organoids and genetic models.

Research Staff

RS
Research Scientist
Laboratory Manager
Coordinating laboratory operations, cell culture, and molecular biology experiments supporting lab research projects.
RS
Bioinformatics Analyst
Computational Staff
Managing genomic data pipelines, single-cell analysis, and developing computational tools for GWAS functional studies.

Lab Alumni

Over the past decade, Dr. Zhou has mentored many graduate students, postdoctoral fellows, and junior researchers who have gone on to become independent scientists in universities or pharmaceutical companies.

Training Success — Several lab alumni have become independent scientists at universities and major pharmaceutical companies worldwide, contributing to the fields of pulmonary genomics, respiratory medicine, and drug discovery.
Academia

Alumni have joined faculty positions at universities, leading their own independent research labs in lung genetics and genomics.

Industry

Several alumni now work at leading pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies, applying their skills to drug development.

Global Reach

Alumni have spread across countries, extending the impact of Zhou Lab's training mission internationally.

Join the Zhou Lab

We are always looking for talented, motivated scientists excited about genomics, lung biology, and the challenge of turning genetic discoveries into new treatments.

See Open Positions